Lumbar Puncture

Specialist in Tampa, FL

What is a Lumbar Puncture?

A lumbar puncture, commonly called a spinal tap, is a medical procedure used to access the fluid that surrounds the brain and spinal cord, known as cerebrospinal fluid (CSF). During the procedure, a thin needle is carefully placed into the lower portion of the spine to obtain a small sample of this fluid or to administer medication. CSF analysis provides valuable information about conditions affecting the central nervous system.

Reasons a Lumbar Puncture May Be Recommended

A lumbar puncture may be performed for one or more of the following purposes, depending on a patient’s condition and clinical needs:

Therapeutic
In some cases, a lumbar puncture is used as a treatment rather than only a test. This may include relieving increased pressure within the spinal canal or administering medication directly into the cerebrospinal fluid for targeted effect.

Diagnostic
A spinal tap is commonly used to help diagnose conditions affecting the brain and spinal cord. By analyzing cerebrospinal fluid, clinicians can gather important information related to infections, inflammation, bleeding, autoimmune disorders, or other neurological conditions.

Research
In select situations, lumbar punctures are performed as part of approved clinical research studies. These procedures help advance medical knowledge and improve future diagnostic and treatment options, and are conducted under strict ethical and safety guidelines.

Your provider will explain the specific reason the procedure has been recommended in your case.

Who Is a Candidate for a Lumbar Puncture?

A spinal tap may be appropriate for individuals experiencing symptoms that suggest a problem involving the brain or spinal cord, including:

  • Severe or unexplained headaches
  • Fever with neurological symptoms
  • Neck stiffness
  • Changes in mental clarity or alertness
  • Abnormal findings on imaging studies

A thorough medical evaluation is performed to determine whether this procedure is appropriate for your specific situation.

How to Prepare for the Procedure

Before undergoing a lumbar puncture, your provider will review your medical history and current medications. You may be asked about:

  • Use of blood-thinning medications
  • History of bleeding disorders
  • Recent infections or neurological symptoms

In some cases, blood tests or imaging studies may be ordered beforehand to ensure the procedure can be performed safely. You will receive clear instructions regarding eating, drinking, and medication use prior to your appointment.

Possible Risks and Side Effects

Lumbar punctures are generally safe, but as with any medical procedure, there are potential risks. These may include:

  • Headache following the procedure
  • Localized back discomfort
  • Minor bleeding or infection at the puncture site

Serious complications are uncommon. Your provider will discuss all potential risks with you prior to the procedure and answer any questions you may have.

Pricing 

Pre-Lumbar Puncture Consultation: $400

Lumbar Puncture w/ Image guidance (Fluoroscopy/Ultrasound): $1,000 

Why Choose Tampa Pain MD?

Tampa Pain MD provides thoughtful, patient-focused care for complex neurological and pain-related conditions. Our team emphasizes safety, precision, and clear communication to ensure patients understand their procedure and feel comfortable throughout the process.

We are committed to careful evaluations, evidence-based decision-making, and individualized treatment plans designed to support accurate diagnosis and effective care.

Schedule a Consultation

If you have been advised to undergo a lumbar puncture or are experiencing symptoms that may require further neurological evaluation, our team is here to help.

Call 813-533-6259 to schedule an appointment with our specialists in Tampa, Florida.

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